Saturday, September 29, 2007
Friday, September 28, 2007
The Implications of Behavioral Research for the Phillips Curve
Thursday, September 27, 2007
Alex Cukierman: The Revolution in Monetary Policymaking Institutions
What factors explain the movement toward increased central bank independence over the last twenty years?:
The Revolution in Monetary Policymaking Institutions, by Alex Cukierman, Vox EU: Twenty years ago and earlier, most central banks in the world functioned as departments of ministries of finance. They were expected - by law, custom, or both - to utilise their policy instruments to achieve a myriad of objectives, including high levels of growth and employment, provision of funds to government for the financing of public expenditures and addressing balance-of-payments problems.[1] They also were expected to maintain financial and price stability, but the price stability objective was one among several other objectives in the charter of the Bank and had no particular status. In some cases, like Spain and Norway, it did not even appear in the charter.[2] Paralleling this state of affairs, economic theory did not attribute particular importance to central-bank independence and the concept of credibility of monetary policy was in early stages of development. Furthermore, a notable legacy of the Keynesian revolution was the belief that a certain amount of inflation is conducive to economic growth...more>>
Monday, September 24, 2007
The Trade Advantage Argument
Sunday, September 23, 2007
The Nation As A Whole Gains, But...
Dani Rodrik has a great post discussing Robert Driskill's excellent new paper, Deconstructing the Argument for Free Trade. Among many other things, Driskill asks a fundamental question that applies to both trade and immigration:
The textbook economic model proves that...more>>What does it mean for a change in economic circumstances to be "good for the nation as a whole", even when some members of that nation are hurt by the change?